Commercial vehicle accidents can have devastating consequences, not just for those involved but also for their families and communities. In 2020, Michigan witnessed a concerning tally of 11,344 accidents involving commercial trucks or buses. Among these incidents, 1,929 individuals suffered injuries, and tragically, 77 lives were lost. These figures underscore the sobering reality of the dangers associated with commercial vehicles navigating our highways and streets.
Dealing with the aftermath of commercial vehicle accidents can be overwhelming. In such cases, having legal representation can make a profound difference in securing a just outcome. A skilled attorney can provide invaluable guidance and representation, ensuring you receive the compensation you deserve and holding responsible parties accountable for their actions. Let our knowledgeable commercial vehicle accident attorney discuss the implications of commercial vehicle accidents and why seeking legal assistance is paramount.
Understanding Commercial Vehicle Accidents
Commercial vehicle accidents refer to collisions involving vehicles primarily used for business or commercial purposes. Unlike personal vehicles, which are typically used for individual or family transportation, commercial vehicles are employed for commercial activities such as transporting goods, people, or both.
Commercial vehicles can be categorized based on their usage and function. These categories include:
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- Freight Carriers. Freight carriers, which include trucks and trailers, are responsible for transporting goods over long distances, ensuring the smooth flow of products across supply chains.
- Passenger Carriers. Passenger carriers like buses and shuttles transport people for various purposes, catering to both public and private transportation needs.
- Service Vehicles. Service vehicles, such as utility trucks, construction vehicles, and maintenance vehicles, are utilized by businesses to provide specific services or support functions.
Commercial vehicles are typically larger and heavier than personal vehicles, which can lead to more severe accidents and an increased risk of injury or damage. Moreover, commercial vehicles are subject to different regulations, licensing requirements, and insurance policies compared to non-commercial ones.
Common Causes of Commercial Vehicle Accidents
Commercial vehicle accidents can occur due to various factors, ranging from human errors to mechanical failures. Here are the common causes of commercial vehicle accidents:
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- Driver Fatigue. Long hours on the road can lead to driver fatigue, impairing reaction times and decision-making abilities. Fatigued drivers are more prone to errors and may fall asleep at the wheel.
- Distracted Driving. Distractions such as texting, talking on the phone, eating, or adjusting GPS devices can divert the driver’s attention from the road.
- Impaired Driving. Driving under the influence of alcohol, drugs, or prescription medications can impair a driver’s judgment and coordination.
- Improper Loading. Incorrectly loaded or unsecured cargo can shift during transit and affect the balance and stability of the vehicle, leading to rollovers, jackknifes, or spills that pose serious risks to other motorists.
- Inadequate Maintenance. Neglecting routine maintenance or failing to address mechanical issues can result in brake failures, tire blowouts, steering malfunctions, or other mechanical failures.
- Adverse Weather Conditions. Driving in adverse weather conditions such as heavy rain, snow, ice, or fog can reduce visibility and traction, making it challenging to control commercial vehicles.
In Michigan, hours of service (HOS) regulations are implemented to prevent driver fatigue and promote road safety. These regulations impose limits on the maximum amount of time commercial drivers can spend behind the wheel within specific time frames. The HOS limits vary for property-carrying drivers and passenger-carrying drivers.
Property-carrying drivers, for example, are allowed a maximum of 14 hours on-duty, which includes up to 11 hours of driving time, following a mandatory 10 consecutive hours off-duty. On the other hand, passenger-carrying drivers, with slightly different HOS limits, can be on-duty for 15 hours, with a maximum of 10 hours of driving time, after being off-duty for 8 consecutive hours. These adjustments are made to accommodate the distinct requirements of their operations.
What to Do After a Commercial Vehicle Accident
Being involved in a commercial vehicle accident can be a traumatic experience. However, it’s essential to remain calm and take the appropriate steps to ensure your safety and protect your legal rights. Here’s what to do if you find yourself in this unfortunate situation:
- Prioritize Safety. If you’re able to do so safely, move to a secure location away from traffic to avoid further harm. Check yourself and others involved in the accident for injuries and administer first aid if necessary. Call emergency services immediately if anyone requires medical attention.
- Notify Authorities. Contact the police to report the accident, even if it seems minor. Having an official police report can be crucial for insurance claims and legal proceedings. Provide the authorities with accurate information about the location, vehicles involved, and any injuries sustained.
- Exchange Information. Exchange contact and insurance information with the other parties involved in the accident, including drivers, passengers, and witnesses. Be sure to obtain their name, address, phone number, license plate number, insurance company, and policy number.
- Consult with an Attorney. Consider seeking legal assistance from a local attorney specializing in commercial vehicle accidents. An experienced attorney can provide valuable guidance on your legal options, help you navigate insurance claims, and advocate for your rights to fair compensation.
Turn to Shafer Swartz PLC After a Commercial Vehicle Accident
If you or a loved one has been involved in a commercial vehicle accident, you deserve strong legal support to ensure your rights are protected. Shafer Swartz PLC is here to fight for the justice and compensation you deserve. Our competent commercial vehicle accident attorneys are ready to guide you through every step of the process, from investigating the accident to negotiating with insurance companies and litigating in court if necessary. Reach out to us today at (231) 722-2444 or here for a consultation.